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18 May 25, 10:42
Quote:A new tool called 'Defendnot' can disable Microsoft Defender on Windows devices by registering a fake antivirus product, even when no real AV is installed.
The trick utilizes an undocumented Windows Security Center (WSC) API that antivirus software uses to tell Windows it is installed and is now managing the real-time protection for the device.
When an antivirus program is registered, Windows automatically disables Microsoft Defender to avoid conflicts from running multiple security applications on the same device.
The Defendnot tool, created by researcher es3n1n, abuses this API by registering a fake antivirus product that meets all of Windows' validation checks.
The tool is based on a previous project called no-defender, which used code from a third-party antivirus product to spoof registration with WSC. That earlier tool was pulled from GitHub after the vendor filed a DMCA takedown.
"Then, after a few weeks after the release, the project blew up quite a bit and gained ~1.5k stars, after that the developers of the antivirus I was using filed a DMCA takedown request and I didn't really want to do anything with that so just erased everything and called it a day," the developer explains in a blog post.
Defendnot avoids copyright issues by building the functionality from scratch through a dummy antivirus DLL.
Normally, WSC API is safeguarded through Protected Process Light (PPL), valid digital signatures, and other features.
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